Jo Anne Wallace |
Jo
Anne Wallace, a charter member of public media’s Greatest Generation has announced her retirement from KQED, San
Francisco, at the end of November. We use the phrase Greatest Generation because she is one of the people that built
public radio into the national institution that it is today.
Wallace
plans to keep active after she leaves KQED as a consultant.
Wallace
has been General Manager of KQED since 1990. Under her leadership, KQED has
become one of the most successful noncommercial News/Talk stations in the
nation. KQED was the first major public radio station to adopt a full-time
spoken word format. The success of KQED’s programming inspired dozens of NPR member
stations to make the same move. “Format focusing” is one of the techniques that
has caused the unprecedented growth in public radio listening.
Jarl
Mohn, President and CEO of NPR, said in a press release about Wallace’s
retirement:
“She built one of the most listened to and
powerful member stations in AMERICA and has been one of our most influential members
of NPR’s Board of Directors. I always counted on Jo Anne to provide wise
counsel and superb guidance, not just on programming, but, on all matters of
public radio!
REPLACING “THE FOUNDER”
IS NEVER EASY
Mohn’s
hearty praise for Wallace brings up another sometimes problematic element of
succession: Trying to measure up to a legend, particularly a founder of an
enterprise. Expectations are often unrealistically high and there will be the
temptation to compare every move made by the new person in charge to the icon that
just left.
However,
we can think of at least three situations when a new leader out-performed expectations
and established their own identity:
John McTaggart |
• John McTaggart
following Bill Kling as CEO of American Public Media (APM).
People
speculated for years about who would replace Kling, perhaps the most innovative
leader ever in public radio. McTaggart
succeeded by not trying to replicate Kling. McTaggart focused on the things he
does best such as wise stewardship of a multi-million dollar organization. McTaggart
has put a friendlier, more collaborate face on APM,
Ruth Seymour |
• Jennifer Ferro
following Ruth Hirschman/Seymour as GM of KCRW
For
better or worse, there will never be another Ruth Seymour. She was a
provocateur who did not tolerate people she thought were fools. She could be spiteful and dismissive.
Ruth Seymour was also a terrific true believer in public
media. She led the effort to save public
radio in the early 1980s when NPR was inches away from bankruptcy. Ruth had an inredible ear for talent.
Ferro has
succeeded because her personal style is the opposite. She has won allies and expanded KCRW's footprint.
Stewart Vanderwilt (left) |
• Max Wyscik to Stewart
Vanderwilt as CEO of Colorado Public Radio
Sometimes
the best way to replace an icon is to hire another icon. Colorado Public Radio
opened the wallet and brought in superstar manager Stewart Vanderwilt, the
former head of KUT, Austin.
Some observers think this scenario will be the
way KQED will replace Jo Anne Wallace.
EXPECT MORE EXECUTIVE
TURNOVER
Wallace’s
departure from KQED is a reminder that there are quite few station leaders who
are around the same age as her. Public radio is now seeing an unprecedented turnover of
top managers. While their presence will be missed, the openings are welcome
news for people who want to move up in the system.
Employee
surveys have pointed out that many people in public radio feel there are too
few opportunities to move up the management ladder. This is a reminder that
public radio is small industry where people with good jobs at functional
stations tend to stay put. The result is that some extremely talented folks
look outside the system for employment rather than play the waiting game of
succession.
OTHER NOTABLE RETIREMENTS
IN 2018
When
Wallace retires later this year she will join a list of other longtime managers
who are exiting the system:
• BILL DAVIS, CEO and President of
Southern California Public Radio (KPCC) announced that he is retiring in 2019
after almost 20 years in the job.
• JOHN STARK, GM of KLCC
in Eugene
retired in August after 44 years in public radio management.
• TONY BRANDON retired in June after 16
years as the President and GM of WYPR, Baltimore. (Interesting side note: After
leaving WYPR, Brandon has joined his brother, Rogers Brandon, in the family’s
business – American General Media, the owner of 46 commercial radio stations in
the southwest.
• LLOYD WRIGHT, President
and CEO of WFYI Public Media will retire later in 2018 after over 30 years
leading WYFI-FM and WFYI-TV in Indianapolis.
Other
notable retirements in 2018 include Steve Robinson, CEO of WFMT, Chicago; Jerry
Franklin, CEO of Connecticut Public Radio and TV, after 33 years leading the
organization; and Glenn Gleixner, GM of WVTF, Roanoke, retired after 20 years
at the station. (WVTF hired Roger DuVall, GM of WEKU, to replace Gleixner.)
ADDRESSING SUCCESION
Organizers
of the upcoming Super-Regional Meeting in Atlanta [link] are devoting an entire
session to succession planning. It will be on Thursday, October 25th at 2:15pm.
Succession Planning for the Nimble
Organization will focus not only on replacing top managers, it will discuss
creating plans to replace specialized workers and “heritage hosts.”
Talent
retention is an area of ongoing concern within public radio. When employees see
a clear career path, they are less likely to seek opportunities elsewhere. However,
“a clear path” is often not available in smaller shops with little turnover.
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