Across
the United States a major change is happening in radio news. In market after
market NPR member stations are challenging – and often beating – commercial
radio news and talk stations that once ruled the market.
This
trend is only moving in one direction: NPR News stations are moving up and
heritage commercial stations are sliding down. This trend is important because
being the top radio news source is essential in any city, particularly with the decline in local newspapers.
A
case in point is Waterloo-Cedar Falls, Nielsen Audio market #235. Not only is
Iowa Public Radio’s KUNI leading longtime hometown news station KXEL, KUNI also
has more listening than WMT from Cedar Rapids and WHO from Des Moines.
KXEL
[link] is not a small time operation. Since it signed on in 1942, it has often
been the top station in the market. KXEL
switched to mainly news/talk in 1958 after trying several music formats.
The
ownership of KXEL has changed frequently in recent years. Local owners operated
the station until the late 1950s when it was sold to chain owner Bahakel
Broadcasting. As commercial radio experienced hyper-consolidation in the 1990s
and early 2000s, KXEL was sold several times to ever-bigger corporate chains.
Today,
KXEL is owned by Iowa-based NRG Media LLC. It is now part of a “cluster” of stations
and runs syndicated talk shows such as Rush Limbaugh and Mark Levin.
Meanwhile,
KUNI airs IPR’s Studio One [link], a
dual-format channel with a heavy emphasis on news and talk. Studio One also airs AAA music.
Spark News recently examined
ratings from Nielsen Audio’s Spring 2019 Diary markets.
We found 37 markets where the local NPR News station
had a larger AQH share than all commercial news and talk stations.
There
are likely more markets where NPR member stations are doing the same as IPR in
Waterloo.
But, many noncom stations in medium
and small markets don’t subscribe to the Nielsen ratings so their listening
data is not available.
Studio One also does well in the
other Iowa markets served by IPR. In Des
Moines, IPR’s fulltime news/talk WOI-AM also pulls a decent share of news and
information listeners.
We’d
love to see the listening data for AAA KFMG [link], one of the best LPFM
stations in the U.S.
In
Cedar Rapids (which includes Iowa City), KUNI blankets the area with Studio One.
IPR’s Classical music
channel, based in Iowa City at KSUI, has its best ratings performance in the
state.
Cedar
Rapids is also the home of fulltime Jazz music station KCCK.
KCCK consistently performs well in the Nielsen ratings.
IPR’s
three program streams are less of a factor in the Quad Cities, an amalgamation
of Davenport and Bettendorf in Iowa and Rock Island and Moline across the
Mississippi River in Illinois.
Urban
Contemporary WGVV has perhaps the highest ratings for any LPFM station. They
are also one of a handful of LPFM stations that receive support from CPB.
What KANU (aka Kansas Public Radio/KPR) could do once KCUR signs on its full time Classical music station is to drop the daytime Classical blocks and focus more on Jazz as Seattle's KNKX does while keeping NPR's flagship drive time news shows. KPR currently does Jazz in the late evenings to overnights.
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